Tibetan Culture and Art :: essays research papers

Tibetan Culture and ArtTibetan enculturation and artifice induce a history of more than 5,000 years, and the Tibetan Buddhism has had the greatest influence on this culture. The development of Tibetan culture and art proceeded through four stages past civilization before the 7th century cultural stability during the Tubo soil high development during the Yuan Dynasty and the height of cultural achievement bring home the bacon during the Qing Dynasty.The prehistoric stage allow ins tout ensemble development from the ancient civilization that appeared during the new(a) Stone Age some 5,000 years ago to the insane asylum of the Tubo ground in the 7th century. A salient feature of this civilization is the founding and development of the Bon, an animist religion. Findings from the ruins of the Karub New Stone Age Site in Qamdo and rock paintings found in Ngari, which have been dated from all periods from the belatedly Old Stone Age to the Tubo Kingdom in the 7th century, all d isplay a concentrated expression of the achievements of prehistoric civilization and rat the budding of prehistoric art.The Tubo Kingdom in the 7th century was an great period which witnessed the creation of Tibetan writing and the spread into Tibet of Buddhism from India and Chinas Tang Dynasty. connivance and mutual assimilation of different cultures and arts constituted a major feature of this period. Cultural and artistic achievements made during this period of time include the Jokhang, Ramoche, Changzhug and Samye monasteries. These monasteries are a combination of architecture, paintings and sculptures, the styles of which were disseminated in accordance with the world set of Buddhism. The major architectural features of these monasteries were built using a style erratic to Tibet, and also incorporating influences from India and the Central Plains of the Tang Dynasty. A unique culture was therefore created and firmly planted in the soil of Tibet.During the Yuan Dynasty ( 1271-1368), the culture and art of Tibetan Buddhism developed rapidly. Tibets first encyclopedia-like catalogue on Gangyur and Dangyur of Tibetan Tripitaka was compiled Buddhistic masters who played key roles in the development of Tibetan culture and art, including Sagya Pandit Gonggar Gyaincain, Purdain Rinqenzhub and Zongkapa, emerged. Works of historical significance created during this period of time include the history on Buddhism by Purdain, the Green muniment, the Red Annals, the New Red Annals and the Records on Five Sutras in Tibet. There was an exuberance of literary works, including mottos, philosophic poems, fables and stories.